Hi,
I recently decided to install a Mercury Long Shaft 15 HP on my Roberts 25 to replace the inboard. It currently has no outboard bracket. I had a look at the transom on the weekend and I'm wondering if it needs to be reinforced significantly to take the outboard. The fibreglass appears to be quite thin where I was thinking of installing the bracket. I was planning on using a backing plate of 18mm marine ply but now I'm thinking I probably need to do some fibre-glassing etc. Also wondering if anyone has any tips on where to position the bracket.
If anyone is an expert in this area and would do the job (and be paid), please let me know! The boat is in Watsons Bay, Sydney.
I would guess that a 15hp would be overkill and an 8-10hp would possibly be a bit lighter and still keep you at max Hull speed.
My boat is 25ft and the 9.9hp is too much power even towing a dinghy into a stiff breeze. 3/4 throttle and after that it just digs the stern in deeper with no speed increase.
With regard to HP. I had a South Coast 25 (same hull, same windage/weight as your Bruce Roberts.
Mine had a 12hp BMW diesel and I found when going north against the East Australia current and a good nor' easterly, I needed ALL of those horses. You are likely to also find that the tides at the Sydney Harbour and Spit bridges will use all of those Merc horses.
You've already said the transom seems thin. At the factory they left engine fitting up to the buyer usually. And so why waste a ton of materials thickening the transon when the owner might fit an inboard?
If the transom seems thin to you then it is too thin to take an outboard bracket without substantial reinforcement. Your idea of 18mm IS NOT overkill in my opinion. Not only marine ply but get some EVERDURE from Whitties and give it a couple of coats.
Because your transom isn't flat but the ply IS, after using the Everdure I'd be bedding the ply onto a thickened bog.
And I also think that the ply should overlap the bracket bolt holes by at least 6 inches or MUCH more if you have the space inside the transom. Because the transom is thin and flexible, but the ply sure isn't, the bedding in bog is essential. And after the holes for the bracket have been drilled thru the ply the holes should then be Everdured also. And the bolts should be sealed thru the transom with Sikaflex.
I think it essential that the ply be bedded non-flexibly. I.E. NOT with Sika.
I always use epoxy resins but I think for your filler, motor body filler would do a good job too.
I also think that the inside face of the transom should be sanded and sealed/prepared to meet the bog with freshly cured resin or Everdure.
FWIW.
Good luck
My Top Hat has a stern bracket. When we bought the boat there was no re-inforcing on the inside, just large stainless washers. You could see the flex in the fibreglass when under way in rough weather.
Careel Bay Marina did a sterling job of re-inforcing with 18mm ply. Bedded carefully to make sure the transom shape wasn't compromised. It's now been there 8 years and no sign of problems.
In regard to horsepower, I have to 'sort of' disagree with Brian. I have an 8hp 4 Stroke Tohatsu. I can go into Brisbane water against the tide and still make 3-4 knots SOG. Same with Swansea channel. Flat out in calm waters no current and no wind is a tad over 6 knots. Hull speed is supposed to be 6.8.
Don't forget, 15hp weighs a bit more than the 8. Although a 9.8 is the same weight pretty much. All that weight over the back makes a difference to the waterline when sailing. It will also be heavy to lift out of the water when sailing. You will also get some cavitation in very short seas and over bars where wind is against tide. Not usually an issue for me, but some don't like it. If you do decide to go outboard, make sure you store it vertically, that way almost all the water drains when it's put away.
All that being said, there was a guy in Townsville that had a 15hp Merc in the well of his Top Hat. He said it was overkill mostly, and more thirsty than a smaller HP engine, but did make it quicker up the river during the floods.
How a Roberts 25 will handle the difference between an 8 and a 15 is I guess something you'll be able to tell us when you make a decision.
Why not just go for aluminum checker plate won't rot
Good point, though you have to seal the stainless bolts and washers from the aluminium. That polypropolene (cutting board) material is even better, as it doesn't corrode. That's what I asked for, but it's expensive in that thickness, compared to 18mm marine ply with a layer of glass mat and resin.
The trouble with the cutting board material in large, thick sheets(apart from the cost) is if it decides to warp, which it sometimes likes to do, nothing will stop it, including your transom. I'd also bring the ply reinforcements ,right out to the hull sides, especially if the transom is thin.
if your going for the outboard, I'd suggest you don't muck about with the cheap brackets, go for a Tenob, about $350-400. Mount it as close as possible to centre, while still being able to use the controls (& swivel it, which is handy),